Jun 05, 2026
In two-way radio communications, unencrypted audio can be intercepted by anyone with a scanner. Proper encryption scrambles your voice so only users with the matching key can understand it. But not all encryption is equal. Let’s compare AES256 and ARC4—the two most common algorithms in modern radios.
How AES256 Encrypts Your Audio
AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) is the global gold standard, approved by the U.S. NIST and used by governments and militaries. AES256 is a block cipher that processes audio in 128‑bit blocks using a 256‑bit key. The key space is 2²⁵⁶—a number so vast that even supercomputers would take trillions of years to crack it.
Most professional digital radios (DMR, P25) implement AES256 with authenticated modes like GCM, which also verify data in...
Read More